Department of Automation & Supply Chain Systems Engineering

Activity

Firm Visit: Khmer Concrete Co., Ltd.

July 23, 2026
Firm Visit: Khmer Concrete Co., Ltd.
Site Visit: Khmer Concrete Co., Ltd. — SCA, RUPP
Firm Visit

Khmer Concrete Co., Ltd.

Students from SCA visited Khmer Concrete Co., Ltd., where we learned how structural concrete components are produced — concrete poles, concrete cross-arms, CLC blocks and standard cement blocks — and how a single site carries a product from raw material all the way through to finished stock.

2 June 2026 Firm Visit Manufacturing & Supply Chain
About the host

A concrete plant that makes the whole product itself

Khmer Concrete Co., Ltd. manufactures structural concrete components for construction and for the electricity network. Its range covers concrete poles and concrete cross-arms — the two parts that together carry overhead distribution lines — alongside CLC blocks, or cellular lightweight concrete, and standard cement blocks for general building work.

What makes the site interesting to an engineering audience is that the entire manufacturing process is kept in-house: raw materials arrive at one end and finished components leave at the other, with no outsourced step in between. Finished stock is then held in a large open-air warehouse, and production waste is fed back into a recycling system rather than being sent away — two decisions that shape how the plant plans its work.

Observations

Four things the visit surfaced

01
A four-product range
Concrete poles, concrete cross-arms, CLC blocks and standard cement blocks. Two of the four serve the electricity network and two serve general construction — one plant, two quite different customer bases.
02
Everything made in-house
The company runs the full manufacturing process itself, from raw materials to final products. Nothing in the chain is subcontracted, so quality and schedule are controlled on one site rather than negotiated across several.
03
A massive open-air warehouse
Finished components are stored outdoors across a very large yard. Inventory here is not a shelf-and-barcode problem — it is a question of where a batch sits, how it is reached and how it is tracked once it leaves the mould.
04
Waste goes back into product
A recycling system turns production waste into new products instead of treating it as disposal cost. The loop closes inside the factory gate — a sustainability measure that also protects margin.
On site

Walking the production floor

Students were taken through the plant station by station, in high-visibility vests, following the sequence a component actually travels: steel preparation and the heading machine, casting and curing, then the move out to the storage yard. Staff stopped at each machine to explain what it does and where its output goes next, which made the production line readable as a single flow rather than a set of separate operations.

ASCSE students at the heading machine control panel during the Khmer Concrete plant tour
Students gathered at the heading machine control panel as a company engineer explains the steel preparation step.
A Khmer Concrete engineer briefing ASCSE students on the production floor
A briefing on the factory floor, with covered equipment and material bins in the background.
Takeaways

Why this matters to an engineering student

Vertical integration trades flexibility for control. Keeping every step in-house removes supplier lead times and hand-off defects from the equation, but it also means the company owns every bottleneck. When one station slows down, there is no external capacity to buy.

Storage is part of the process, not after it. Concrete has to cure, and cured stock is heavy and awkward to move. In a yard this size the layout decision — what sits where, and how a truck reaches it — is as much an engineering problem as the casting itself.

A closed loop is a supply chain decision. Recycling production waste back into new products shortens the company’s own inbound chain: material that would have been bought again is recovered on site. Sustainability and cost point the same direction here.

Acknowledgement

Thanks to our host

Our thanks to Khmer Concrete Co., Ltd. for the hospitality and for sharing valuable insights on real-world concrete manufacturing and its supply chain. A certificate of appreciation was presented to the company at the close of the visit.

Certificate of appreciation presented to Khmer Concrete Co., Ltd.
The certificate of appreciation presented to Khmer Concrete Co., Ltd. at the end of the visit.
Key details

At a glance

Item Detail
Host Khmer Concrete Co., Ltd.
Date 2 June 2026
Sector Structural concrete component manufacturing
Products Concrete poles · concrete cross-arms · CLC blocks (cellular lightweight concrete) · standard cement blocks
Manufacturing Entirely in-house, from raw materials to final products
Inventory Finished stock coordinated within a massive open-air warehouse
Sustainability Recycling system that turns production waste into new products
Visiting party Students of Automation & Supply Chain Systems Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, RUPP
Automation & Supply Chain Systems Engineering
Faculty of Engineering · Royal University of Phnom Penh